Pilot Infrastructure
Moonshot's Later Stage Innovation (LSI) projects bridge the gap between experimental development and industrial implementation, often referred to as the ‘valley of death’. In practice, LSI projects support research and knowledge institutes in scaling up and validating breakthrough technologies using dedicated pilot‑scale infrastructure.
Discover below the pilot infrastructure in operation and in development.
Pilot infrastructure in operation
CLARIFY
Pilot-scale de-inking and delamination of plastic packaging waste
| Technology |
De-inking and delamination of plastic waste
|
| Feedstock |
Printed plastic packaging, laminated plastic films and plastic waste streams
|
| Output |
De-inked and delaminated plastic fractions suitable for further recycling and testing in extrusion lines
|
| Scale | 100-1000 kg batches |
| Operator | Ghent University (LCPE) |
Super-Dry Reforming
Pilot infrastructure for converting CO2 and methane into carbon monoxide (CO)
| Technology |
Super-Dry Reforming (chemical looping)
|
| Feedstock |
CO2 and methane gas
|
| Output | CO |
| Scale |
1 kg CO2/h
|
| Operator | Ghent University (LCT) |
PILLAR II (part of LignoValue Pilot)
Pilot infrastructure for catalytic conversion of lignin and wood into biobased aromatics
The PILLAR II plant is an integral part of the LignoValue Pilot Plant, Europe’s first and only pilot line dedicated to depolymerising lignin into bio-aromatics. The Pillar II unit is dedicated to preprocessing and liquefying lignin from biomass, such as wood pulp. The liquefied lignin can be fed directly into the LignoValue Pilot, where it is converted into valuable, sustainable bio‑aromatics. In 2026, LignoValue reached an important milestone with a successful continuous run lasting 72 hours, producing nearly two tonnes of lignin‑rich feed. The PILLAR II unit officially opened in 2024.
| Technology |
Catalytic biorefinery
|
| Feedstock |
Lignin, wood and other lignocellulosic biomass
|
| Output |
Biobased aromatics
|
| Scale |
40 kg/h feedstock
|
| Operator | VITO |
BIOCON
Pilot infrastructure for producing bio-aromatics from wood and agricultural residues
| Technology |
Reductive Catalytic Fractionation (RCF) / lignin-first biorefinery
|
| Feedstock |
Wood, agricultural residues and other lignocellulosic biomass streams
|
| Output |
Lignin oil (bio-aromatics), cellulose pulp and sugar streams
|
| Scale |
200 L reactor, 5-10 kg biomass/batch
|
| Operator | KU Leuven (Biocon) |
Pilot infrastructure in development
The following Later Stage Innovation (LSI) projects are currently in the pilot design or development phase.
- ELCO2SYN: Pilot-scale electrolysis of CO₂ and water into sustainable syngas
- SUPREME: Pilot-scale manufacturing of advanced membranes for efficient CO₂ capture
- OPTIMA: Compact vortex technology for industrial CO₂ capture
- ELECTRA: Industrial-scale testing facility for CO₂ electrolysis technologies
- Upheat-B2I: High-temperature heat pump technology for industrial process heat
- PROMETHEUS: Electrified steam cracking for low-carbon olefin production
- PURE-SCALE: Pilot-scale chemical recycling of polyurethane waste
- HYDRA: High-throughput alkaline electrolysis for low-cost green hydrogen production